Health care of Kyrgyzstan
Zdravoohraneniye Kyrgyzstana

ISSN 1694-8068 (Print)

ISSN 1694-805X (Online)

Epidemiological situation of tuberculosis in children and adolescents in the Kyrgyz Republic

Epidemiological situation of tuberculosis in children and adolescents in the Kyrgyz Republic
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Abstract

This article reflects the results of an assessment of the current state and dynamics of the epidemiological situation of tuberculosis (TB) in children and adolescents in the Kyrgyz Republic (KR) for the period 2011-2020. Statistical reporting data of the Center for e-Health under the Ministry of Health of the KR and the Department of Informatics and Epidemiology at the National Center for Phthisiology of the Ministry of Health of the KR for 11 years (2010-2020) in the KR, in the Chui region and Bishkek were used. The main epidemiological intensive indicator of the incidence of TB in children and adolescents is analyzed, and the impact of the coronavirus infection pandemic on the prevalence of TB among children and adolescents is shown. The incidence of TB among children and adolescents in the KR, Chui region and Bishkek during the indicated observation period remains at a fairly high level and a gradual decrease in this indicator is observed. Compared to 2010, the most significant decrease in the incidence of TB in children and adolescents has been noted since 2017. However, a sharp decrease in the incidence of TB among children and adolescents in 2020 compared to 2019 tends to decrease, so in the KR in children by 65.3%, in Chui region in children by 46.8%, in adolescents by 51.0% and in Bishkek in children by 73.5%, in adolescents by 75.1%, respectively. In general, in the republic, Chui region and Bishkek, over the past decade, there has been a decrease in the incidence of TB among children and adolescents. In 2020, this indicator tended to decrease sharply, which is associated with the coronavirus infection (COVID-19) pandemic.

About the authors

Чубаков Тулеген Чубакович, д.м.н., профессор,заведующий кафедрой «Фтизиопульмонологии» КГМИПиПК им С.Б. Даниярова, Бишкек, Кыргызская Республика
Турдумамбетова Гульнура Кенешбековна, к.м.н., доцент, заведующая кафедрой «Фтизиатрии» КГМА им И.К.Ахунбаева, Бишкек, Кыргызская Республика
Байтелиева Алтынай Карыпбаевна, ассистент кафедры фтизиатрии КГМА им И.К.Ахунбаева, Бишкек, Кыргызская Республика

Chubakov Tulegen Chubakovich, MD, Professor, Head of Department Phthisiopulmonology, KSMIRaAT named after S.B. Daniyarov, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic
Turdumambetova Gulnura Keneshbekovna, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Head of Department "Phthisiology",KSMA named after I.K.Akhunbaev, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic
Baitelieva Altynai Karypbaevna, assistant of the Department of Phthisiology, KSMA named after I.K.Akhunbaev,Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic

Чубаков Тулеген Чубакович, медицина илимдеринин доктору, профессор, C.Б. Данияров атындагы КМКДжАЖМИ «Фтизиопульмонология» кафедрасынын башчысы, Бишкек, Кыргыз Республикасы

Турдумамбетова Гүлнура Кеңешбековна, медицина илимдеринин кандидаты, доцент, И.К.Ахунбаев атындагы КММАнын фтизиатрия кафедрасынын башчысы, Бишкек, Кыргыз Республикасы

Байтелиева Алтынай Карыпбаевна, И.К. Ахунбаев атындагы КММА фтизиатрия кафедрасынын ассистенти, Бишкек, Кыргыз Республикасы

References

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6. Political Declaration of the High Level Meeting of the UN General Assembly on Tuberculosis: [website] / New York: United Nations General Assembly, 2018. – URL: https://undocs.org/ru/A/RES/73/ 3, accessed 16 February 2022. – Text: immediate.
7. After the COVID-19 pandemic, prospects for economic recovery in Central Asia. 2021. https://www.oecd.org/eurasia/Beyond _COVID%2019_Central%20Asia%20_RU.pdf
8. Отчетные данные Центра электронного здравоохранения при МЗ КР. 2020 г.
9. Аналитическая справка противотуберкулезной службы за 2010-2020 гг.

1. World Health Organization 2021. Global tuberculosis report 2021.
2. Global tuberculosis report 2020. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2021 https://www.who.int/ru/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/tuberculosis.
3. World Health Organization. Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in children and adolescents in the WHO European Region.2020.https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/331888/9789289054966-rus.pdf
4. Knight G.M., McQuaid C.F., Dodd P.J., Houben R.M. Global burden of latent multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: trends and estimates based on mathematical modelling. Lancet Infect Dis. 2019; 19(8) 903-12 doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(19)30307-X.
5. World Health Organization. Global tuberculosis report. 2022. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/75938/1/9789241564502_eng.pdf Date last accessed. -November 13.-2022.
6. Political Declaration of the High Level Meeting of the UN General Assembly on Tuberculosis: [website] / New York: United Nations General Assembly, 2018. – URL: https://undocs.org/ru/A/RES/73/ 3, accessed 16 February 2022. – Text: immediate.
7. After the COVID-19 pandemic, prospects for economic recovery in Central Asia. 2021. https://www.oecd.org/eurasia/Beyond _COVID%2019_Central%20Asia%20_RU.pdf
8. Отчетные данные Центра электронного здравоохранения при МЗ КР. 2020 г.
9. Аналитическая справка противотуберкулезной службы за 2010-2020 гг.

1. World Health Organization 2021. Global tuberculosis report 2021.
2. Global tuberculosis report 2020. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2021 https://www.who.int/ru/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/tuberculosis.
3. World Health Organization. Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in children and adolescents in the WHO European Region.2020.https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/331888/9789289054966-rus.pdf
4. Knight G.M., McQuaid C.F., Dodd P.J., Houben R.M. Global burden of latent multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: trends and estimates based on mathematical modelling. Lancet Infect Dis. 2019; 19(8) 903-12 doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(19)30307-X.
5. World Health Organization. Global tuberculosis report. 2022. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/75938/1/9789241564502_eng.pdf Date last accessed. -November 13.-2022.
6. Political Declaration of the High Level Meeting of the UN General Assembly on Tuberculosis: [website] / New York: United Nations General Assembly, 2018. – URL: https://undocs.org/ru/A/RES/73/ 3, accessed 16 February 2022. – Text: immediate.
7. After the COVID-19 pandemic, prospects for economic recovery in Central Asia. 2021. https://www.oecd.org/eurasia/Beyond _COVID%2019_Central%20Asia%20_RU.pdf
8. Отчетные данные Центра электронного здравоохранения при МЗ КР. 2020 г.
9. Аналитическая справка противотуберкулезной службы за 2010-2020 гг.

Для цитирования

Чубаков Т.Ч., Турдумамбетова Г.К.,Байтелиева А.К. Эпидемиологическая ситуация по туберкулезу у детей и подростков в Кыргызской Республике. Здравоохранение Кыргызстана 2022, № 2, с. 119-125.

https://dx.doi.org/10.51350/zdravkg20226217119

For citation

Chubakov T.Ch., Turdumambetova G.K., Baitelieva A.K. Epidemiological situation of tuberculosis in children and
adolescents in the Kyrgyz Republic. Health care of Kyrgyzstan 2022, No.2, pp. 119-125.

https://dx.doi.org/10.51350/zdravkg20226217119

Цитата үчүн

Чубаков Т.Ч., Турдумамбетова Г.К.,Байтелиева А.К. Кыргыз Республикасындагы балдар жана өспүрүмдөр арасындагы кургак учуктун эпидемиологиялык абалы. Кыргызстандын саламаттык сактоо 2022, no 2, б. 119-125.

https://dx.doi.org/10.51350/zdravkg20226217119

Authors Chubakov T.Ch. , Turdumambetova G.K., Baitelieva A.K.
Link doi.org https://doi.org/10.51350/zdravkg20226217119
Pages 119-125
Keywords tuberculosis in children and adolescents, epidemiology of tuberculosis, age characteristics of tuberculosis, incidence of tuberculosis in children, coronavirus infection
Russian
Об авторах

Чубаков Тулеген Чубакович, д.м.н., профессор,заведующий кафедрой «Фтизиопульмонологии» КГМИПиПК им С.Б. Даниярова, Бишкек, Кыргызская Республика
Турдумамбетова Гульнура Кенешбековна, к.м.н., доцент, заведующая кафедрой «Фтизиатрии» КГМА им И.К.Ахунбаева, Бишкек, Кыргызская Республика
Байтелиева Алтынай Карыпбаевна, ассистент кафедры фтизиатрии КГМА им И.К.Ахунбаева, Бишкек, Кыргызская Республика

Полный текст

PDF (RUS)

Список литературы

1. World Health Organization 2021. Global tuberculosis report 2021.
2. Global tuberculosis report 2020. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2021 https://www.who.int/ru/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/tuberculosis.
3. World Health Organization. Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in children and adolescents in the WHO European Region.2020.https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/331888/9789289054966-rus.pdf
4. Knight G.M., McQuaid C.F., Dodd P.J., Houben R.M. Global burden of latent multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: trends and estimates based on mathematical modelling. Lancet Infect Dis. 2019; 19(8) 903-12 doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(19)30307-X.
5. World Health Organization. Global tuberculosis report. 2022. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/75938/1/9789241564502_eng.pdf Date last accessed. -November 13.-2022.
6. Political Declaration of the High Level Meeting of the UN General Assembly on Tuberculosis: [website] / New York: United Nations General Assembly, 2018. – URL: https://undocs.org/ru/A/RES/73/ 3, accessed 16 February 2022. – Text: immediate.
7. After the COVID-19 pandemic, prospects for economic recovery in Central Asia. 2021. https://www.oecd.org/eurasia/Beyond _COVID%2019_Central%20Asia%20_RU.pdf
8. Отчетные данные Центра электронного здравоохранения при МЗ КР. 2020 г.
9. Аналитическая справка противотуберкулезной службы за 2010-2020 гг.

Для цитирования

Чубаков Т.Ч., Турдумамбетова Г.К.,Байтелиева А.К. Эпидемиологическая ситуация по туберкулезу у детей и подростков в Кыргызской Республике. Здравоохранение Кыргызстана 2022, № 2, с. 119-125.

https://dx.doi.org/10.51350/zdravkg20226217119

English
About authors

Chubakov Tulegen Chubakovich, MD, Professor, Head of Department Phthisiopulmonology, KSMIRaAT named after S.B. Daniyarov, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic
Turdumambetova Gulnura Keneshbekovna, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Head of Department "Phthisiology",KSMA named after I.K.Akhunbaev, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic
Baitelieva Altynai Karypbaevna, assistant of the Department of Phthisiology, KSMA named after I.K.Akhunbaev,Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic

Full text

PDF (RUS)

References

1. World Health Organization 2021. Global tuberculosis report 2021.
2. Global tuberculosis report 2020. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2021 https://www.who.int/ru/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/tuberculosis.
3. World Health Organization. Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in children and adolescents in the WHO European Region.2020.https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/331888/9789289054966-rus.pdf
4. Knight G.M., McQuaid C.F., Dodd P.J., Houben R.M. Global burden of latent multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: trends and estimates based on mathematical modelling. Lancet Infect Dis. 2019; 19(8) 903-12 doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(19)30307-X.
5. World Health Organization. Global tuberculosis report. 2022. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/75938/1/9789241564502_eng.pdf Date last accessed. -November 13.-2022.
6. Political Declaration of the High Level Meeting of the UN General Assembly on Tuberculosis: [website] / New York: United Nations General Assembly, 2018. – URL: https://undocs.org/ru/A/RES/73/ 3, accessed 16 February 2022. – Text: immediate.
7. After the COVID-19 pandemic, prospects for economic recovery in Central Asia. 2021. https://www.oecd.org/eurasia/Beyond _COVID%2019_Central%20Asia%20_RU.pdf
8. Отчетные данные Центра электронного здравоохранения при МЗ КР. 2020 г.
9. Аналитическая справка противотуберкулезной службы за 2010-2020 гг.

For citation

Chubakov T.Ch., Turdumambetova G.K., Baitelieva A.K. Epidemiological situation of tuberculosis in children and
adolescents in the Kyrgyz Republic. Health care of Kyrgyzstan 2022, No.2, pp. 119-125.

https://dx.doi.org/10.51350/zdravkg20226217119

Kyrgyz
Авторлор жөнүндө

Чубаков Тулеген Чубакович, медицина илимдеринин доктору, профессор, C.Б. Данияров атындагы КМКДжАЖМИ «Фтизиопульмонология» кафедрасынын башчысы, Бишкек, Кыргыз Республикасы

Турдумамбетова Гүлнура Кеңешбековна, медицина илимдеринин кандидаты, доцент, И.К.Ахунбаев атындагы КММАнын фтизиатрия кафедрасынын башчысы, Бишкек, Кыргыз Республикасы

Байтелиева Алтынай Карыпбаевна, И.К. Ахунбаев атындагы КММА фтизиатрия кафедрасынын ассистенти, Бишкек, Кыргыз Республикасы

Толук текст

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Шилтемелер

1. World Health Organization 2021. Global tuberculosis report 2021.
2. Global tuberculosis report 2020. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2021 https://www.who.int/ru/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/tuberculosis.
3. World Health Organization. Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in children and adolescents in the WHO European Region.2020.https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/331888/9789289054966-rus.pdf
4. Knight G.M., McQuaid C.F., Dodd P.J., Houben R.M. Global burden of latent multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: trends and estimates based on mathematical modelling. Lancet Infect Dis. 2019; 19(8) 903-12 doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(19)30307-X.
5. World Health Organization. Global tuberculosis report. 2022. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/75938/1/9789241564502_eng.pdf Date last accessed. -November 13.-2022.
6. Political Declaration of the High Level Meeting of the UN General Assembly on Tuberculosis: [website] / New York: United Nations General Assembly, 2018. – URL: https://undocs.org/ru/A/RES/73/ 3, accessed 16 February 2022. – Text: immediate.
7. After the COVID-19 pandemic, prospects for economic recovery in Central Asia. 2021. https://www.oecd.org/eurasia/Beyond _COVID%2019_Central%20Asia%20_RU.pdf
8. Отчетные данные Центра электронного здравоохранения при МЗ КР. 2020 г.
9. Аналитическая справка противотуберкулезной службы за 2010-2020 гг.

Цитата үчүн

Чубаков Т.Ч., Турдумамбетова Г.К.,Байтелиева А.К. Кыргыз Республикасындагы балдар жана өспүрүмдөр арасындагы кургак учуктун эпидемиологиялык абалы. Кыргызстандын саламаттык сактоо 2022, no 2, б. 119-125.

https://dx.doi.org/10.51350/zdravkg20226217119

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