Health care of Kyrgyzstan
Zdravoohraneniye Kyrgyzstana

ISSN 1694-8068 (Print)

ISSN 1694-805X (Online)

Epidemiology and burden of diabetes in the world and Kyrgyzstan R.B.

Epidemiology and burden of diabetes in the world and Kyrgyzstan R.B.
Полный текст  

Abstract

The prevalence of DM has now reached catastrophic proportions, acquiring the character of a non-infectious epidemic. Providing quality medical care to patients, improving its accessibility, providing medicines, scientific goals require knowledge of the epidemiology of diabetes mellitus. Purpose of the study- The aim of our study was to analyze a dynamic of the epidemiological characteristics of diabetes mellitus in Kyrgyzstan (prevalence, mortality), the prevalence of complications, Materials and methods. Object of research: database of diabetes mellitus registry. Results. The total number of diabetes mellitus patients in Kyrgyzstan as of 01.01.2021 was 74801 (1, 12% of the population), including: type 1 diabetes - 2975, type 2 diabetes — 7183. The dynamics of prevalence was 938, 0→1117, 8/100 ths people. The incidence of diabetic complications in type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes patients: neuropathy 59.5% and 50.8%, nephropathy 21.5% and 7.4%, retinopathy 38.0% and 24.0%, hypertension 18.3% and 32.7%, ischemic heart disease 5.1% and 11.4%, myocardial infarction 0.8% and 1.8%, cerebrovascular accident 1 .1% and 2.1% respectively. Conclusions. The performed analysis demonstrates the importance of assessment of epidemiological characteristics and monitoring of clinical data on patients with diabetes through a registry for assessing the quality of diabetes care and the prospects for its development.

About the authors

Султаналиева Роза Бакаевна, д.м.н., профессор кафедры терапии Кыргызско-Российского Славянского университета, Бишкек, Кыргызская Республика

Рысбекова Гульнара Сатаровна, к.м.н., cтарший преподаватель Ошского государственного университета, Ош, Кыргызская Республика

Абылова Назгуль Кубанычбековна, ассистент и аспирант профессорского курса эндокринологии КГМИПиПК им. С.Б. Даниярова, врач-эндокринолог Эндокринологического центра Министерства здравоохранения Кыргызской Республики, Бишкек, Кыргызская Республика

Мурзакаримова Лариса Кочкарбаевна, Врач статистик Центра электронного здравоохранения при Министерстве здравоохранения, Бишкек, Кыргызская Республика

Sultanalieva Roza Bakaevna, MD, Professor, Department of Therapy, Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic University, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic

Rysbekova Gulnara Satarovna, Ph.D., Senior Lecturer, Osh State University, Osh, Kyrgyz Republic

Abylova Nazgul Kubanychbekovna, assistant and postgraduate student of the professorial course of endocrinology, KSMIRaAT named after S.B. Daniyarov, Endocrinologist, Endocrinological Center of the Ministry of Health of the Kyrgyz Republic, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic

Murzakarimova Larisa Kochkarbaevna, Statistician, Center for eHealth under the Ministry of Health, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic

Султаналиева Роза Бакаевна, м.и.д.,терапия кафедрасынын профессору, Б. Н. Ельцин атындагы Кыргыз-Россия Славян университетинин, Бишкек, Кыргыз Республикасы 

Рысбекова Гульнара Сатаровна, м.и.к., улук окутуучу, Ош мамлекеттик университетинин, Ош, Кыргыз Республикасы
Абылова Назгүл Кубанычбековна, ассистент жана аспирант эндокринологиянын профессоранын  курсунун С. Б. Данияров атындагы Кыргыз Мамлекеттик кайрадан даярдоо жана квалификацияны жогорулатуу медициналык институтунун; Кыргыз Республикасынын Саламаттык сактоо министрлигинин Эндокринологиялык борборунун эндокринологу, Бишкек, Кыргыз Республикасы

Мурзакаримова Лариса Кочкарбаевна, Саламаттык сактоо министрлигине караштуу Электрондук саламаттыкты сактоо борбордун статисти, Бишкек, Кыргыз Республикасы

References

1. Global report on diabetes 2016/ World Health Organization; 2016.
2. IDF Diabetes Atlas 2015 – 7th edition | www.diabetesatlas.org.
3. Nakamura K, Fuster J, Walsh K. Adipokines: a link between obesity and cardiovascular disease. J Cardiol 2014; 63 (4): 250-9. DOI: 10.1016/j.jjcc.2013.11.006.
4. Influence of behavioral risk factors on the prevalence and risk of developing type 2 diabetes in Kyrgyzstan (STEPS study) [Text] / R.B. Sultanaliev, / V.G. Knyazev, / Vestnik KRSU. - 2016. - Volume 16. - No. 11. -– P. 118-121.
5. Knyazeva V.G. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus, early disorders of carbohydrate metabolism and their main risk factors in the Kyrgyz Republic: Dis. ... Candidate of Medical Sciences / - Bishkek 2018. - 120 p.
6. Complications of diabetes mellitus: treatment and prevention / Ed. I.I. Dedova, M.V. Shestakova. - M .: LLC Publishing House Medical Information Agency, 2017. [Dedov II, Shestakova MV, eds. Complications of diabetes mellitus: treatment and prevention. Moscow: Meditsinskoe informatsionnoe agentstvo; 2017]. WHO (2017).
7. Prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases in Kyrgyzstan: arguments for investment / World Health Organization. -2017 - 48 p.
8. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its main risk factors among urban and rural residents of Kyrgyzstan [Text] /R.B. Sultanaliev, V.G. Knyazev, // Vestnik KRSU. - 2014. - Volume 14. - No. 4. - P. 150-153.
9. Sultanalieva R.B., Knyazeva V.G. Epidemiological aspects of diabetes mellitus in Kyrgyzstan / Vestnik KRSU, 2016, No. 11

1. Global report on diabetes 2016/ World Health Organization; 2016.
2. IDF Diabetes Atlas 2015 – 7th edition | www.diabetesatlas.org.
3. Nakamura K, Fuster J, Walsh K. Adipokines: a link between obesity and cardiovascular disease. J Cardiol 2014; 63 (4): 250-9. DOI: 10.1016/j.jjcc.2013.11.006.
4. Influence of behavioral risk factors on the prevalence and risk of developing type 2 diabetes in Kyrgyzstan (STEPS study) [Text] / R.B. Sultanaliev, / V.G. Knyazev, / Vestnik KRSU. - 2016. - Volume 16. - No. 11. -– P. 118-121.
5. Knyazeva V.G. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus, early disorders of carbohydrate metabolism and their main risk factors in the Kyrgyz Republic: Dis. ... Candidate of Medical Sciences / - Bishkek 2018. - 120 p.
6. Complications of diabetes mellitus: treatment and prevention / Ed. I.I. Dedova, M.V. Shestakova. - M .: LLC Publishing House Medical Information Agency, 2017. [Dedov II, Shestakova MV, eds. Complications of diabetes mellitus: treatment and prevention. Moscow: Meditsinskoe informatsionnoe agentstvo; 2017]. WHO (2017).
7. Prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases in Kyrgyzstan: arguments for investment / World Health Organization. -2017 - 48 p.
8. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its main risk factors among urban and rural residents of Kyrgyzstan [Text] /R.B. Sultanaliev, V.G. Knyazev, // Vestnik KRSU. - 2014. - Volume 14. - No. 4. - P. 150-153.
9. Sultanalieva R.B., Knyazeva V.G. Epidemiological aspects of diabetes mellitus in Kyrgyzstan / Vestnik KRSU, 2016, No. 11

1. Global report on diabetes 2016/ World Health Organization; 2016.
2. IDF Diabetes Atlas 2015 – 7th edition | www.diabetesatlas.org.
3. Nakamura K, Fuster J, Walsh K. Adipokines: a link between obesity and cardiovascular disease. J Cardiol 2014; 63 (4): 250-9. DOI: 10.1016/j.jjcc.2013.11.006.
4. Influence of behavioral risk factors on the prevalence and risk of developing type 2 diabetes in Kyrgyzstan (STEPS study) [Text] / R.B. Sultanaliev, / V.G. Knyazev, / Vestnik KRSU. - 2016. - Volume 16. - No. 11. -– P. 118-121.
5. Knyazeva V.G. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus, early disorders of carbohydrate metabolism and their main risk factors in the Kyrgyz Republic: Dis. ... Candidate of Medical Sciences / - Bishkek 2018. - 120 p.
6. Complications of diabetes mellitus: treatment and prevention / Ed. I.I. Dedova, M.V. Shestakova. - M .: LLC Publishing House Medical Information Agency, 2017. [Dedov II, Shestakova MV, eds. Complications of diabetes mellitus: treatment and prevention. Moscow: Meditsinskoe informatsionnoe agentstvo; 2017]. WHO (2017).
7. Prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases in Kyrgyzstan: arguments for investment / World Health Organization. -2017 - 48 p.
8. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its main risk factors among urban and rural residents of Kyrgyzstan [Text] /R.B. Sultanaliev, V.G. Knyazev, // Vestnik KRSU. - 2014. - Volume 14. - No. 4. - P. 150-153.
9. Sultanalieva R.B., Knyazeva V.G. Epidemiological aspects of diabetes mellitus in Kyrgyzstan / Vestnik KRSU, 2016, No. 11

Для цитирования

Султаналиева Р.Б., Рысбекова Г.С., Абылова Н.К., Мурзакаримова Л.К. Эпидемиология и бремя сахарного диабета в мире и Кыргызстане. Здравоохранение Кыргызстана 2022, № 4, с. 19-25. https://dx.doi.org/10.51350/zdravkg2022.4.10.2.19

For citation

Sultanalieva R.B., Rysbekova G.S., Abylova N.K., Murzakarimova L.K. Epidemiology and burden of diabetes in the
world and Kyrgyzstan. Health care of Kyrgyzstan 2022, No.4, pp.19-25. https://dx.doi.org/10.51350/zdravkg2022.4.10.2.19

Цитата үчүн

Султаналиева Р.Б., Рысбекова Г.С., Абылова Н.К., Мурзакаримова Л.К. Дүйнөдө жана кыргызстандагы диабеттин эпидемиологиясы жана таралышы. Кыргызстандын саламаттык сактоо 2022, №o 4, б. 19-25. https://dx.doi.org/10.51350/zdravkg2022.4.10.2.19

Authors Sultanalieva R.B., Rysbekova G.S., Abylova N.K., Murzakarimova L.K.
Link doi.org https://dx.doi.org/10.51350/zdravkg2022.4.10.2.19
Pages 19-25
Keywords diabetes mellitus, Prevalence, Kyrgyzstan, economic losses, diabetes mellitus register
Russian
Об авторах

Султаналиева Роза Бакаевна, д.м.н., профессор кафедры терапии Кыргызско-Российского Славянского университета, Бишкек, Кыргызская Республика

Рысбекова Гульнара Сатаровна, к.м.н., cтарший преподаватель Ошского государственного университета, Ош, Кыргызская Республика

Абылова Назгуль Кубанычбековна, ассистент и аспирант профессорского курса эндокринологии КГМИПиПК им. С.Б. Даниярова, врач-эндокринолог Эндокринологического центра Министерства здравоохранения Кыргызской Республики, Бишкек, Кыргызская Республика

Мурзакаримова Лариса Кочкарбаевна, Врач статистик Центра электронного здравоохранения при Министерстве здравоохранения, Бишкек, Кыргызская Республика

Полный текст

PDF (RUS)

Список литературы

1. Global report on diabetes 2016/ World Health Organization; 2016.
2. IDF Diabetes Atlas 2015 – 7th edition | www.diabetesatlas.org.
3. Nakamura K, Fuster J, Walsh K. Adipokines: a link between obesity and cardiovascular disease. J Cardiol 2014; 63 (4): 250-9. DOI: 10.1016/j.jjcc.2013.11.006.
4. Influence of behavioral risk factors on the prevalence and risk of developing type 2 diabetes in Kyrgyzstan (STEPS study) [Text] / R.B. Sultanaliev, / V.G. Knyazev, / Vestnik KRSU. - 2016. - Volume 16. - No. 11. -– P. 118-121.
5. Knyazeva V.G. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus, early disorders of carbohydrate metabolism and their main risk factors in the Kyrgyz Republic: Dis. ... Candidate of Medical Sciences / - Bishkek 2018. - 120 p.
6. Complications of diabetes mellitus: treatment and prevention / Ed. I.I. Dedova, M.V. Shestakova. - M .: LLC Publishing House Medical Information Agency, 2017. [Dedov II, Shestakova MV, eds. Complications of diabetes mellitus: treatment and prevention. Moscow: Meditsinskoe informatsionnoe agentstvo; 2017]. WHO (2017).
7. Prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases in Kyrgyzstan: arguments for investment / World Health Organization. -2017 - 48 p.
8. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its main risk factors among urban and rural residents of Kyrgyzstan [Text] /R.B. Sultanaliev, V.G. Knyazev, // Vestnik KRSU. - 2014. - Volume 14. - No. 4. - P. 150-153.
9. Sultanalieva R.B., Knyazeva V.G. Epidemiological aspects of diabetes mellitus in Kyrgyzstan / Vestnik KRSU, 2016, No. 11

Для цитирования

Султаналиева Р.Б., Рысбекова Г.С., Абылова Н.К., Мурзакаримова Л.К. Эпидемиология и бремя сахарного диабета в мире и Кыргызстане. Здравоохранение Кыргызстана 2022, № 4, с. 19-25. https://dx.doi.org/10.51350/zdravkg2022.4.10.2.19

English
About authors

Sultanalieva Roza Bakaevna, MD, Professor, Department of Therapy, Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic University, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic

Rysbekova Gulnara Satarovna, Ph.D., Senior Lecturer, Osh State University, Osh, Kyrgyz Republic

Abylova Nazgul Kubanychbekovna, assistant and postgraduate student of the professorial course of endocrinology, KSMIRaAT named after S.B. Daniyarov, Endocrinologist, Endocrinological Center of the Ministry of Health of the Kyrgyz Republic, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic

Murzakarimova Larisa Kochkarbaevna, Statistician, Center for eHealth under the Ministry of Health, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic

References

1. Global report on diabetes 2016/ World Health Organization; 2016.
2. IDF Diabetes Atlas 2015 – 7th edition | www.diabetesatlas.org.
3. Nakamura K, Fuster J, Walsh K. Adipokines: a link between obesity and cardiovascular disease. J Cardiol 2014; 63 (4): 250-9. DOI: 10.1016/j.jjcc.2013.11.006.
4. Influence of behavioral risk factors on the prevalence and risk of developing type 2 diabetes in Kyrgyzstan (STEPS study) [Text] / R.B. Sultanaliev, / V.G. Knyazev, / Vestnik KRSU. - 2016. - Volume 16. - No. 11. -– P. 118-121.
5. Knyazeva V.G. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus, early disorders of carbohydrate metabolism and their main risk factors in the Kyrgyz Republic: Dis. ... Candidate of Medical Sciences / - Bishkek 2018. - 120 p.
6. Complications of diabetes mellitus: treatment and prevention / Ed. I.I. Dedova, M.V. Shestakova. - M .: LLC Publishing House Medical Information Agency, 2017. [Dedov II, Shestakova MV, eds. Complications of diabetes mellitus: treatment and prevention. Moscow: Meditsinskoe informatsionnoe agentstvo; 2017]. WHO (2017).
7. Prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases in Kyrgyzstan: arguments for investment / World Health Organization. -2017 - 48 p.
8. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its main risk factors among urban and rural residents of Kyrgyzstan [Text] /R.B. Sultanaliev, V.G. Knyazev, // Vestnik KRSU. - 2014. - Volume 14. - No. 4. - P. 150-153.
9. Sultanalieva R.B., Knyazeva V.G. Epidemiological aspects of diabetes mellitus in Kyrgyzstan / Vestnik KRSU, 2016, No. 11

For citation

Sultanalieva R.B., Rysbekova G.S., Abylova N.K., Murzakarimova L.K. Epidemiology and burden of diabetes in the
world and Kyrgyzstan. Health care of Kyrgyzstan 2022, No.4, pp.19-25. https://dx.doi.org/10.51350/zdravkg2022.4.10.2.19

Kyrgyz
Авторлор жөнүндө

Султаналиева Роза Бакаевна, м.и.д.,терапия кафедрасынын профессору, Б. Н. Ельцин атындагы Кыргыз-Россия Славян университетинин, Бишкек, Кыргыз Республикасы 

Рысбекова Гульнара Сатаровна, м.и.к., улук окутуучу, Ош мамлекеттик университетинин, Ош, Кыргыз Республикасы
Абылова Назгүл Кубанычбековна, ассистент жана аспирант эндокринологиянын профессоранын  курсунун С. Б. Данияров атындагы Кыргыз Мамлекеттик кайрадан даярдоо жана квалификацияны жогорулатуу медициналык институтунун; Кыргыз Республикасынын Саламаттык сактоо министрлигинин Эндокринологиялык борборунун эндокринологу, Бишкек, Кыргыз Республикасы

Мурзакаримова Лариса Кочкарбаевна, Саламаттык сактоо министрлигине караштуу Электрондук саламаттыкты сактоо борбордун статисти, Бишкек, Кыргыз Республикасы

Шилтемелер

1. Global report on diabetes 2016/ World Health Organization; 2016.
2. IDF Diabetes Atlas 2015 – 7th edition | www.diabetesatlas.org.
3. Nakamura K, Fuster J, Walsh K. Adipokines: a link between obesity and cardiovascular disease. J Cardiol 2014; 63 (4): 250-9. DOI: 10.1016/j.jjcc.2013.11.006.
4. Influence of behavioral risk factors on the prevalence and risk of developing type 2 diabetes in Kyrgyzstan (STEPS study) [Text] / R.B. Sultanaliev, / V.G. Knyazev, / Vestnik KRSU. - 2016. - Volume 16. - No. 11. -– P. 118-121.
5. Knyazeva V.G. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus, early disorders of carbohydrate metabolism and their main risk factors in the Kyrgyz Republic: Dis. ... Candidate of Medical Sciences / - Bishkek 2018. - 120 p.
6. Complications of diabetes mellitus: treatment and prevention / Ed. I.I. Dedova, M.V. Shestakova. - M .: LLC Publishing House Medical Information Agency, 2017. [Dedov II, Shestakova MV, eds. Complications of diabetes mellitus: treatment and prevention. Moscow: Meditsinskoe informatsionnoe agentstvo; 2017]. WHO (2017).
7. Prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases in Kyrgyzstan: arguments for investment / World Health Organization. -2017 - 48 p.
8. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its main risk factors among urban and rural residents of Kyrgyzstan [Text] /R.B. Sultanaliev, V.G. Knyazev, // Vestnik KRSU. - 2014. - Volume 14. - No. 4. - P. 150-153.
9. Sultanalieva R.B., Knyazeva V.G. Epidemiological aspects of diabetes mellitus in Kyrgyzstan / Vestnik KRSU, 2016, No. 11

Цитата үчүн

Султаналиева Р.Б., Рысбекова Г.С., Абылова Н.К., Мурзакаримова Л.К. Дүйнөдө жана кыргызстандагы диабеттин эпидемиологиясы жана таралышы. Кыргызстандын саламаттык сактоо 2022, №o 4, б. 19-25. https://dx.doi.org/10.51350/zdravkg2022.4.10.2.19

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